The ecological values of mangroves in most tropical countries have been qualitatively well documented and recognised.
Marine Fisheries
Wildlife Habitat
Improving Coastal Water Quality
Protection of coastlines and Development
The role of mangroves in Malaysia
Benthic fauna of mangroves
Fish fauna of mangrove ecosystems
Use of mangroves by birds
While many species make extensive use of mangroves for roosting, feeding and breeding.
Role of mangroves in sediment trapping and erosion prevention
Remains of rows of mangroves planted to stabilize the coast
Mangrove management
Mangrove
biodiversity, management and
conservation have received considerable attention in recent years since research has increased the understanding of the values, functions and attributes of mangrove ecosystems.
Mangrove Restoration practices have also greatly improved over the past several years.
International level
More than half a dozen international agreements and various regional agreements are directly relevant to the
conservation of mangrove
biodiversity.
Ramsar Convention
In 1971, a convention to protect "Wetlands of International Importance" was adopted in the Iranian city of Ramsar. To become a signatory to the
Ramsar Convention.
Marine Protected Areas (MPA)
National level
Limitations of management
Lack of knowledge of mangrove ecosystems, their extent, status and linkages to other ecosystemshampers efforts to conserve and manage mangroves, leading to the unsustainable exploitation of this productive coastal resources.
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